Uruhare rwa pp

1. Gupakira ibiryo:

Mu myaka yashize, gupakira ibiryo nk'umuceri n'ifu byagiye bipakirwa mu mifuka iboshye.Imifuka isanzwe iboheye ni: imifuka ikozwe mu muceri, imifuka ikozwe mu ifu nandi mashashi.

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Icya kabiri, gupakira ibicuruzwa byubuhinzi nkimboga, hanyuma usimbuze impapuro zipakira sima.

Kugeza ubu, kubera umutungo w’ibicuruzwa n’ibibazo by’ibiciro, imifuka ingana na miliyari 6 zikoreshwa mu gupakira sima buri mwaka mu gihugu cyanjye, zikaba zirenga 85% by’ibikoresho byinshi bya sima.Hamwe no guteza imbere no gushyira mu bikorwa imifuka ya kontineri yoroheje, imifuka iboshye ya pulasitike ikoreshwa cyane mu nyanja, gutwara no gupakira ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda n’ubuhinzi.Guhinga igicucu, kitagira umuyaga, amasuka adafite urubura nibindi bikoresho.Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe: kugaburira imifuka iboshywe, imifuka ikozwe mu miti, imifuka meshi yimboga, imifuka yimbuto zimbuto.

3. Gutwara ubukerarugendo:

Amahema yigihe gito, parasole, imifuka yingendo zitandukanye, hamwe namashashi yingendo mumirimo ya brigade byose bikoreshwa mubitambara bikozwe muri plastiki.Tarpauline zitandukanye zikoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho byo gutwikira no kubika, gusimbuza impamba zishaje kandi nini.Uruzitiro ninshundura mubwubatsi nabyo bikoreshwa cyane mubitambaro bikozwe muri plastiki.Ibisanzwe ni: imifuka y'ibikoresho, imifuka yo gupakira ibikoresho, imifuka itwara imizigo, imifuka ipakira imizigo, n'ibindi.

4. Ibikenerwa buri munsi:

Ntamuntu ukora, guhinga, gutwara ibicuruzwa, no kujya kumasoko ntabwo akoresha ibicuruzwa bikozwe muri plastiki.Hano hari ibicuruzwa bikozwe muri plastiki ahantu hose mumaduka, mububiko, no munzu.Ibikoresho bya padi yimyenda ya fibre yimiti nayo isimburwa nigitambara cya plastiki.Nkimifuka yo guhaha, imifuka yo kugura supermarket.

5. Ubwubatsi bwa tekinike:

Kuva iterambere rya geotextile mu myaka ya za 1980, ryaguwe cyane mu gukoresha imyenda iboshye ya pulasitike, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu kubungabunga amazi mato, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, umuhanda munini, gari ya moshi, icyambu, kubaka amabuye y'agaciro, no kubaka ubwubatsi bwa gisirikare.Muri iyi mishinga, ibikoresho bya geotechnique bifite imirimo yo kuyungurura, kuvoma, gushimangira, bariyeri, no kurwanya seepage, hamwe na geotextile ya plastike nikimwe mubigize.

6. Ibikoresho byo kurwanya umwuzure:

Gutabara umwuzure ni ntahara mu mifuka iboshye.Imifuka iboshywe nayo ni ntangarugero mu kubaka inkombe, inkombe z'umugezi, gari ya moshi n'imihanda minini.Numufuka urwanya amakuru hamwe n umufuka uboshye ibikoresho byo gutabara ibiza.